A reader writes:
Is a funeral mass permitted for a person who committed suicide?
The rule on who can receive a funderal Mass is Canon 1185:
Any funeral Mass must also be denied a person who is excluded from ecclesiastical funerals.
This means you have to look at the previous Canon (1184) to find out who can be granted ecclesastical funerals:
§1. Unless they gave some signs of repentance before death, the following must be deprived of ecclesiastical funerals:
1/ notorious apostates, heretics, and schismatics;
2/ those who chose the cremation of their bodies for reasons contrary to Christian faith;
3/ other manifest sinners who cannot be granted ecclesiastical funerals without public scandal of the faithful.
§2. If any doubt occurs, the local ordinary is to be consulted, and his judgment must be followed.
No mention is made in this canon of suicide cases. The closest it comes is §1 no. 3, which refers to manifest sinners, but it qualifies this, restricting it to the individuals who cannot be granted funerals without scandal being given to the faithful. Scandal does not mean offending the sensibilities of the faithful. It means leading the faithful into sin. But allowing a funeral for an ordinary person who has committed suicide will be construed as an act of mercy on a person who did something wrong–not an endorsement of suicide–and thus will not result in scandal to the faithful. Thus an ordinary suicide victim would not be prohibited from having an ecclesiastical funeral or a funeral Mass.
This is not to say that all suicide victims can be given funeral Masses. Some may not be able to because doing so would cause scandal to the faithful, but this is not the case with an ordinary suicide.